Advances in principles and technologies of non-mechanical blood pressure monitoring

  • Published on 03/02/2026
  •  Reading time: 7 min.

Zheng Zixin 1, Hao He 1, Huang Yiwen 1, Lyu Rui 1, Ma Huadong 1, Zhang Yuqing 2,3, Liu Jing 4, Shao Chunli 5, Zhou Anfu 1

1 https://ror.org/04w9fbh59 Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, State Key Laboratory of Network and Switching Technology Beijing Beijing China
2 https://ror.org/0590dnz19 Fu Wai Hospital and Cardiovascular Institute, Department of Cardiology Beijing Beijing China
3 https://ror.org/02drdmm93 Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Beijing Beijing China
4 https://ror.org/035adwg89 Peking University People’s Hospital, Department of Hypertension Beijing Beijing China
5 https://ror.org/058x5eq06 State Key Laboratory of Vascular Homeostasis and Remodeling, Department of Cardiology and Institute of Vascular Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital Beijing Beijing China

Abstract

Intelligent blood pressure monitoring is transforming hypertension management. In this review, we introduce a novel classification based on measurement principles, categorizing devices into mechanical and non-mechanical methods. We offer fresh insights into the non-mechanical pipeline: advanced sensors, data preprocessing, modeling algorithms, and calibration strategies. We analyze clinical validation standards and limitations, highlighting the pressing need for updated frameworks...

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