
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is an acute or subacute encephalopathy syndrome that primarily manifests as headaches, seizures, and visual disturbances. The main causes of PRES include hypertension, end-stage renal disease, preeclampsia or eclampsia, systemic lupus erythematosus,...

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by multisystem involvement, with manifestations ranging from mild cutaneous and musculoskeletal symptoms to severe, life-threatening complications. Gastrointestinal involvement is known to occur in SLE patients, although...

Systemic lupus erythematosus is a rare disease; however, it is one of the leading causes of death in young women, in particular those with a larger percentage of Amerindian ancestry. This article provides a review of the epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis in the Latin American...

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease with multiorgan involvement, characterized by many immunologic abnormalities [1]. Natural killer (NK) cells are a distinct lineage of lymphoid cells characterized by the absence of membrane CD3, and the presence of CD16 and CD56, which are responsible...

Neonatal lupus (NL) is a passively acquired autoimmune disease that occurs in the offspring of mothers affected with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who are positive for anti-Ro/Sjögren syndrome type A antigen (SSA) antibodies, anti-La/Sjögren syndrome type B antigen (SSB) antibodies, and/or...