
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a severe X-linked disorder characterized by progressive muscle weakness and eventual death due to cardiomyopathy or respiratory complications. Currently, there is no cure for DMD, with standard treatments primarily focusing on symptom management. Using immunosuppressive...

Managing severe obesity in youth becomes more intricate when it intersects with chronic diseases that affect physical, cognitive, and metabolic functions [1, 2]. Conditions such as juvenile Huntington disease (JHD) present unique challenges in obesity management, necessitating a multidisciplinary approach...

Accurate and precise measurement of dried blood spot (DBS) phenylalanine (Phe) is vital for managing phenylketonuria (PKU). Standard DBS collection devices use grade-226 filter-paper, while the CapitainerB quantitative device utilizes grade-222 filter-paper. Although grade-226 filter-paper performance...

Muscular dystrophies are characterized by progressive muscle weakness and degeneration. Identifying cases and ing data from electronic medical records (EMRs) is helpful for surveillance and research. However, manual EMR ion is laborious. We studied 2 approaches to accelerate EMR ion: large language models...

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a rare genetic disorder that can cause motor deficits, seizures, neurodevelopmental damage, microcephaly, and intellectual disability in untreated individuals [1]. The global prevalence of PKU is estimated to be 1 in 23,930 live births [2]. In Latin America, the prevalence is...