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Neuroradiology: Archives News of the month

Deep learning-based reconstruction for three-dimensional volumetric brain MRI: a qualitative and quantitative assessment
Neuroradiology
 5 min.

 Published on 04/04/2025 |  Original article (Abstract)  | Kang Yeseul et al. | BMC Medical Imaging 2025; 25(1): 102

Three-dimensional (3D) high-resolution structural MRI is fundamental to evaluate various neurological diseases. 3D T1-weighted imaging is a basic MRI sequence used for the evaluation of structural anatomy and volumetric analysis. To obtain acceptable image quality in a limited scan time, many accelerating...

Translation of hyperpolarized [13C,15N2]urea MRI for novel human brain perfusion studies
Neuroradiology
 5 min.

 Published on 28/03/2025 |  Original article (Abstract)  | Kim Yaewon et al. | npj Imaging 2025; 3(1): 11

Over the past decade, hyperpolarized (HP) carbon-13 MRI, utilizing dissolution dynamic nuclear polarization (dDNP)1, has become a powerful clinical-research molecular imaging approach2, 3–4. This stable-isotope (non-radioactive) technology enables real-time imaging of cellular metabolic processes...

The value of whole-body MRI instead of only brain MRI in addition to 18 F-FDG PET/CT in the staging of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer
Neuroradiology
 4 min.

 Published on 21/03/2025 |  Original article (Abstract)  | Holmstrand Hanna et al. | Cancer imaging 2025; 25(1): 30

Lung cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide and the leading cause of cancer-related death [1]. It is histologically broadly divided into non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), representing 80–85% f patients, and small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) [2]. Because of absent or unspecific...

Evaluation of brain microstructure changes in surviving fetus of monochorionic twin pregnancies with single intrauterine fetal death using diffusion weighted imaging: a MRI-based cohort study
Neuroradiology
 4 min.

 Published on 14/03/2025 |  Original article (Abstract)  | Wang Aonan et al. | BMC Medical Imaging 2025; 25(1): 70

Monochorionic twin pregnancies have some complications [1, 2, 3, 4–5]. As one of the main complications, single intrauterine fetal death (sIUFD), occurs approximately 6% of twin pregnancies after 20 weeks of gestation [6, 7], which usually has an effect on the surviving fetus, especially in...

Fetal brain development in fetal growth restriction using MRI: a systematic review
Neuroradiology
 6 min.

 Published on 07/03/2025 |  Original article (Abstract)  | Meijerink L. et al. | BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2024; 25(1): 208

Fetal growth restriction (FGR) complicates 5–10% of pregnancies and affects approximately 30 million pregnancies per year worldwide [1, 2]. It is most often caused by placental insufficiency and leads to significant perinatal morbidity and mortality [3]. Placental insufficiency reduces both the...