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Peripheral Neuropathies: Archives News of the month

Heart rate variability tests for diagnosing cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in advanced stages of kidney disease

 Published on 02/04/2025 |  Original article (Abstract)  | Felício João Soares et al. | Cardiovascular Diabetology 2025; 24(1): 144

Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) is one of diabetes neuropathies, which represents the most prevalent, underdiagnosed and undertreated diabetes complication [1]. CAN is a degenerative condition that affects 16.7-34.3% patients with diabetes mellitus (DM), with a multifactorial pathogenesis,...

Safety and feasibility of deep brain stimulation of the anterior cingulate and thalamus in chronic refractory neuropathic pain: a pilot and randomized study

 Published on 26/03/2025 |  Original article (Abstract)  | Fontaine Denys et al. | Journal of Headache and Pain, The 2025; 26(1): 35

Moderate to severe neuropathic pain (NP) has a prevalence of 5,1% in the general population [1]. Independently of pain intensity and duration, patients with NP report a huge impairment of quality of life and anxiety/depression scores, significantly higher than patients without pain or than patients suffering...

Anterior ischemic optic neuropathy in patients treated with semaglutide: report of four cases with a possible association

 Published on 19/03/2025 |  Original article (Abstract)  | Ahmadi Hamid et al. | BMC Ophthalmology 2025; 25(1): 132

Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) is a leading cause of sudden vision loss, primarily affecting middle-aged and elderly individuals. Its hallmark features are an acute unilateral painless onset of visual impairment, relative afferent pupillary defect (RAPD) and hyperemic optic disc...

Effect of high-dose N-acetyl cysteine on the clinical outcome of patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy: a randomized controlled study

 Published on 12/03/2025 |  Original article (Abstract)  | Emara Sherien Mohamed et al. | Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome 2025; 17(1): 79

Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is the most frequent long-term microvascular consequence of diabetes mellitus (DM) encompassing a wide spectrum of clinical and subclinical symptoms that are linked to loss of peripheral nerve fibers [1]. It is one of the most challenging diabetes complications to...

Increased TSPO alleviates neuropathic pain by preventing pyroptosis via the AMPK-PGC-1α pathway

 Published on 05/03/2025 |  Original article (Abstract)  | Li Baolong et al. | Journal of Headache and Pain, The 2025; 26(1): 16

Neuropathic pain is a chronic condition caused by nerve injury or disease, characterized by hyperexcitability in somatosensory nociceptive circuits that severely affects quality of life [1, 2]. Despite extensive research, effective treatments for this debilitating condition remain limited in clinical...