
The anti‐aging product market has rapidly increased over recent years and is projected to become a 71‐billion‐dollar industry by 2031 [1]. Popular products in the form of ointments or creams often contain hyaluronic acid, various vitamin isoforms, and protein filament compounds advertised...

With the growth of the aging population, age-related diseases have become a heavy global burden, particularly cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases (CVDs). Endothelial cell (EC) senescence constitutes an essential factor in the development of CVDs, prompting increased focus on strategies to alleviate...

This is a non-randomised, controlled intervention study among outdoor workers which assesses the use of topical sunscreens, both occupational and leisure time. Both skin-physiological and questionnaire-based outcome parameters will be used....

Glutamine is the most abundant amino acid in the circulatory system and functions as a major nitrogen transporter between organs [1, 2]. Glutaminase (GLS) is an enzyme that breaks down glutamine into glutamate and ammonia [3]. Two isozymes of GLS have been identified, namely, GLS1, which is expressed...

Oxidative damage is the principal cellular disturbance in the skin aging. Missense polymorphisms strengthen or weaken detoxification enzyme activity. Determination of deleterious functional effects of polymorphisms in detoxification genes (NQO1 and EPHX1) in skin aging was the overall purpose of conducting...