
Nowadays, several skin pathologic disorders such as acne scars, vascular lesions and pigmented lesions, can be treated with laser technology as a valid therapeutic alternative to conventional treatments. Topical formulations of traditional agents like hydroquinone, kojic acid, and glycolic acid are the...

The aging of the neck is often one of the initial indicators of various age‐related changes. As more individuals desire a more youthful appearance, addressing neck aging has become a significant concern. This shift has led to a notable rise in approaches and ideas for improving the appearance of...

Seborrheic dermatitis (SD) is a common chronic recurring inflammatory skin disease characterized by erythema, scaly patches, and a white or yellow “greasy” appearance of the scales. It usually affects areas of the body with abundant sebaceous glands, such as the scalp, chest, face, back,...

High fat diet (HFD) positively countributes to non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). As the protein factory of the hepatocyte, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is vital for the process of protein synthesis, folding, modification, and transport. In the individuals of NAFLD, it has been demonstrated...

Oxidative damage is the principal cellular disturbance in the skin aging. Missense polymorphisms strengthen or weaken detoxification enzyme activity. Determination of deleterious functional effects of polymorphisms in detoxification genes (NQO1 and EPHX1) in skin aging was the overall purpose of conducting...