
Human papillomavirus (HPV)–associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) represents a biologically distinct disease entity with superior prognosis compared with HPV-negative head and neck cancers. While imaging-based strategies, particularly those monitoring hypoxia, have emerged as...

Coronaviruses (CoVs) are a diverse group of enveloped positive-sense single-stranded RNA viruses belonging to the subfamily Orthocoronavirinae, in the family Coronaviridae of the order Nidovirales. There are four endemic, human CoVs (HCoVs) circulating in the human population: HCoV-229E,...

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a positive-sense single-stranded RNA virus with a 30 kb genome, causes multi-system manifestations of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) including cardiovascular, neurological, and respiratory complications through mechanisms involving myocardial...

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common pathogen causing acute respiratory infections. A recent population-based cross-sectional study estimated that 123,000 to 193,000 RSV-associated hospitalizations occur annually among adults aged 18 years or older in the United States. RSV disproportionately...