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Dosimetric comparison of scanned proton therapy and volumetric modulated arc therapy in isodose-prescribed stereotactic body radiotherapy for lung cancer

 Published on 14/04/2026 |  Original article (Full-text)  | Yuki Tominaga et al. | Journal of Radiation Research. Volume 67(2).

This study evaluated the feasibility of pencil beam scanning (PBS) proton therapy for stereotactic body radiotherapy using an isodose prescription in patients with isolated early-stage lung cancer, comparing dose-volume metrics with those of volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT). Treatment plans were...

ERS/ESTS/ESTRO/ESR/ESTI/EFOMP statement on management of incidental findings from low dose CT screening for lung cancer

 Published on 07/04/2026 |  Original article (Full-text)  | Emma L O'Dowd et al. | European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery. Volume 64(4).

Screening for lung cancer with low radiation dose computed tomography has a strong evidence base, is being introduced in several European countries and is recommended as a new targeted cancer screening programme. The imperative now is to ensure that implementation follows an evidence-based process that...

A rare primary mediastinal mesenchymal tumor diagnosed by endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS)

 Published on 31/03/2026 |  Original article (Full-text)  | Argun Baris Serap et al. | BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2026; 26(1): 60

Mesenchymal tumors of the mediastinum are exceedingly rare, accounting for only approximately 2–6% of all mediastinal neoplasms [1]. Except for certain exceptions, mediastinal soft tissue tumors display histological and molecular features largely analogous to those of their counterparts in other...

Machine learning-DeepSurv prediction model integrating mpMRI radiomics and genomic biomarkers for BCR-free survival and tumor response in prostate radiotherapy

 Published on 24/03/2026 |  Original article (Full-text)  | Hossein Taheri et al. | Journal of Radiation Research. Volume 67(1).

The purpose of this study was to design a radiogenomics machine learning-DeepSurv model for biochemical recurrence-free (BCR-free) survival and treatment response (TR) prediction for radiotherapy (RT) of prostate cancer (PCa). In this study, radiomic features were extracted from pre and post treatment...

Ultrasound for predicting pathological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

 Published on 17/03/2026 |  Original article (Full-text)  | Shi Qing Feng et al. | BMC Cancer 2026; 26(1): 219

Breast cancer (BC) is the second most common malignant neoplasm globally, and it ranks fifth as a cause of death [1]. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) can reduce patient’s primary tumor burden and the extent of nodal involvement, which may increase the likelihood of breast-conserving surgery and...

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 Published on 14/11/2024 |  Original article (Full-text)  |