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Predicting iliac bone marrow harvest success in osteonecrosis of femoral head using preoperative bone scintigraphy uptake: a cross sectional study

 Published on 13/06/2025 |  Original article (Full-text)  | Tomaru Yohei et al. | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 2025; 26(1): 564

Idiopathic osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a non-traumatic, aseptic ischemic necrosis that occurs in the femoral head. In Japan, the annual incidence of ONFH is estimated at 17 cases per 100,000 population [1]. The condition is most commonly diagnosed in men in their 40s and women in their...

Research progress in the treatment of gallstones with laparoscopic and endoscopic surgery: a narrative review

 Published on 06/06/2025 |  Original article (Full-text)  | Zhang Yue et al. | BMC Surgery 2025; 25(1): 238

The gallbladder functions as a storage and concentration organ for bile, a substance produced by the liver that aids in fat digestion and absorption. Gallstones, solidified formations of bile, develop from imbalances in bile composition. These imbalances often result from diet, hormones, medications,...

Clinical outcomes of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography after Billroth II anastomosis: a comparison of gastroscope and duodenoscope

 Published on 30/05/2025 |  Original article (Full-text)  | Lee Kang Ho et al. | BMC Gastroenterology 2025; 25(1): 373

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a crucial procedure for diagnosing and treating biliary and pancreatic diseases [1]. However, in patients with a history of Billroth II gastrectomy, anatomical alterations can pose significant challenges, affecting both afferent limb intubation...

Clinical and CT characteristics of abdominal tuberculous lymphadenopathy: a comparative analysis of hematogenous and non-hematogenous dissemination

 Published on 23/05/2025 |  Original article (Full-text)  | Zhu Xiao-ling et al. | BMC Infectious Diseases 2025; 25(1): 710

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant challenge in global public health. In 2023, the number of newly diagnosed TB cases reported globally reached a new high, with China ranking third [1]. Factors such as HIV/AIDS, drug abuse, and the use of immunosuppressants have led to an increasing incidence rate,...