
Recent research indicates that the risks of primary breast cancer (PBC) and ovarian cancer (OC) in BRCA1 pathogenic variant (PV) carriers may vary depending on the specific mutation`s location within the gene. However, current evidence remains insufficient to modify clinical decisions regarding...

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), which is characterized by the expression of estrogen receptor (ER-), progesterone receptor (PR-), and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2-), is an aggressive subtype of breast cancer. Although it accounts for 15–20% of all breast cancer patients,...

The public breast cancer screening programme in Germany is aimed at women aged 50–75 years; the upper age limit was raised from 69 to 75 in July 2024. Eligible women are invited to participate in the programme every two years. Some studies suggest that public mammography screening is associated...

Breast cancer (BC) is the most commonly diagnosed female tumor worldwide and in Europe [1]. In Spain, it is also the tumor with the highest incidence (representing 30.3% of all incident cases) and the leading cause of cancer death (14.7% of total cancer deaths) in women in 2022 [2]. As of December 2020,...

Breast cancer is the most prevalent malignancy among women worldwide and a leading cause of cancer-related morbidity and mortality. In 2020, approximately 2.3 million new cases were diagnosed, resulting in 685,000 deaths globally [1]. Incidence varies significantly across geographic regions and socioeconomic...