Clinical decision-making is a progressive reasoning process that begins with a comprehensive understanding of human anatomy and tissue function, proceeds to the analysis of patient complaints and clinical signs, and is followed by verification through imaging and laboratory tests, ultimately leading...
Cyanoacrylate glues are widely used for transcatheter arterial embolisation because they polymerize promptly upon contact with body fluids, thereby providing prompt vessel occlusion [1]. This rapid effect is crucial in several indications such as arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) and arterial bleeding...
Echocardiography is a primary imaging modality for evaluating pediatric cardiovascular diseases. However, it is significantly limited by a narrow acoustic window and operator dependency, leading to low accuracy and clinical utility of 3-dimensional (D) quantitative echocardiography. Cardiac magnetic...
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential for assessing cardiovascular function and anatomy, particularly in congenital heart disease (CHD) [1]. However, two-dimensional (2D) phase contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the current standard for blood flow quantification, has limitations...