
Prostate cancer (PCa) development and progression are driven by androgens, primarily testosterone (T) and dihydrotestosterone (DHT), through activation of the androgen receptor (AR), with androgen sensitivity persisting across all disease stages [1, 2–3]. This dependency forms the basis for effective...

Prostate cancer (PC) is the most common cancer and the second leading cause of cancer death among men in the USA [1, 2–3]. While early-stage PC has a favorable prognosis, survival rates decline significantly when the disease becomes metastatic or castration-resistant [3]. Androgen deprivation therapy...

Black men are twice as likely to die from prostate cancer (PCa) compared to White men [1]. Although rates of more aggressive PCa subtypes appear to be higher among Black men [2, 3], a growing body of literature highlights the significant role of access to care and socioeconomic factors as major contributors...

To understand how genetic (homologous recombination repair [HRR], including BReast CAncer [BRCA]) testing is being embedded in clinical practice and identify testing challenges given global approvals of poly(adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase inhibitors (PARPis) for metastatic prostate cancer (mPCa)....

Prostate cancer is the second most common malignancy, after lung cancer, among men aged ≥ 65 years in Korea, with an age-specific incidence rate of 375.4 per 100,000 in 2020 [1]. Despite an increasing trend in incidence, prostate cancer carries one of the highest cancer survival rates, with a 5-year...