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Prostate Cancer & BPHArchives

Transperineal cognitive fusion MRI-targeted biopsy shows higher detection rates than systematic biopsy in prostate cancer: a prospective cohort study

 Published on 30/01/2026 |  Original article (Full-text)  | Jiang Jifei et al. | BMC Urology 2025; 26(1): 16

Systematic biopsy (SBx) has traditionally been the gold standard for diagnosing prostate cancer, but its clinical application has significant limitations [1, 2]. Although 12-core systematic biopsy has largely replaced the traditional sextant biopsy, its random sampling strategy still cannot overcome...

Deep learning-based diffusion-weighted imaging vs. conventionally obtained diffusion-weighted imaging in prostate cancer extracapsular extension detection: a multicenter retrospective study

 Published on 23/01/2026 |  Original article (Full-text)  | Guo Jianfeng et al. | BMC Medical Imaging 2025; 26(1): 34

Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most common cancer in men and the third most common cancer of all cancer types [1]. Accurate preoperative staging of PCa is critical for guiding treatment decisions [2]. Extracapsular extension (ECE) is a key determinant in preoperative staging and significantly influences...

Clinically informed intermediate reasoning enables generalizable prostate cancer prognostication through machine learning in limited settings

 Published on 16/01/2026 |  Original article (Full-text)  | Akatsuka Jun et al. | npj Digital Medicine 2026; 9(1): 19

Over the last decade, machine learning (ML) algorithms have been successfully applied to medical image classification, enabling the identification of disease patterns1, 2, 3–4. For instance, algorithms developed as part of the prostate cancer grade assessment (PANDA) challenge have successfully...

A systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence and risk factors of prostate cancer in Nigeria

 Published on 09/01/2026 |  Original article (Full-text)  | Dozie Ikechukwu Nosike Simplicius et al. | BMC Cancer 2025; 25(1): 1930

Prostate cancer continues to pose a major global public health challenge, with its burden differing widely across regions due to variations in genetics, environmental exposures, and socioeconomic conditions [1, 2]. Globally, it ranks as the second most frequently diagnosed malignancy among men, accounting...