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Novel insights into the molecular mechanisms of sepsis-associated acute kidney injury: an integrative study of GBP2, PSMB8, PSMB9 genes and immune microenvironment characteristics

 Published on 03/04/2025 |  Original article (Abstract)  | Ye Haiting et al. | BMC Nephrology 2025; 26(1): 160

SA-AKI constitutes a sophisticated microcirculatory dysfunction that entails a considerable risk of advancing to chronic kidney disease (CKD) and renal failure, ultimately giving rise to notable morbidity and mortality burdens. Recent clinical statistics reveal that the incidence of SA-AKI in intensive...

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Haemoadsorption to remove inflammatory mediators in sepsis: past, present, and future

 Published on 27/03/2025 |  Original article (Abstract)  | Waalders Nicole J. B. et al. | Intensive care medicine experimental 2025; 13(1): 38

Haemoadsorption may improve outcomes of patients with sepsis by attenuating the inflammatory response, but current evidence does not support their routine use, therefore selective adsorption therapy that may enable removal of specific mediators represents a novel approach. Future studies in this area...

Bilateral retinal artery occlusion as the initial presentation of infectious endocarditis: a case report

 Published on 20/03/2025 |  Original article (Abstract)  | Urzedo Ana Bárbara Dias Lopes et al. | Journal of Medical Case Reports 2025; 19(1): 114

Central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) is a rare but devastating disorder that typically presents as sudden painless loss of vision in the involved eye. The obstruction of blood flow to the central retinal artery (CRA) has several etiologies, but the most common etiology is embolism from an atherosclerotic...

CTSO and HLA-DQA1 as biomarkers in sepsis-associated ARDS: insights from RNA sequencing and immune infiltration analysis

 Published on 13/03/2025 |  Original article (Abstract)  | Shen Yu Zhou et al. | BMC Infectious Diseases 2025; 25(1): 326

Septicemia, a life-threatening condition, stands as a prominent cause of mortality, primarily resulting from severe impairment of the host's anti-infective defenses [1, 2–3]. As already demonstrated by several studies, anaerobic glycolysis of immune cells can give rise to septicemia [4, 5, 6–7]....

Volume kinetics in a translational porcine model of stabilized sepsis with fluid accumulation

 Published on 06/03/2025 |  Original article (Abstract)  | Hong Son Ly et al. | Critical Care 2025; 29(1): 92

The ROSE framework (Resuscitation, Optimization, Stabilization, and Evacuation) describes successive stages of fluid administration [1] in critically ill patients. This conceptualization acknowledges the fluid accumulation syndrome or fluid overload, notoriously associated with poor outcomes [2]. The...