The World Health Organization (WHO) declared an end to the COVID-19 public health emergency on May 5, 2023; however, COVID-19 remains a global threat requiring ongoing management [1]. Between December 2019 and October 2021, children aged 5 to 14 accounted for 7% of global COVID-19 cases [2]. Notably,...
Cardiovascular disease has emerged as one of the primary contributors to both early death and disability on a worldwide scale [1, 2]. Based on the 2015 Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factor Study, approximately 422.7 million individuals were affected by cardiovascular disease and...
People aged ≥ 65 years are at an increased risk of influenza infection and development of serious influenza-related complications (e.g., cardiovascular [CV], severe pulmonary, and kidney diseases, and death [1]) due to the immunosenescence, multiple chronic health problems, and frailty...
Corruption is borderless; it is global in reach. Defined by Transparency International as “the abuse of entrusted power for private gain” [1] in the health system, specifically, corruption exacerbates inequities as it limits access to safe and effective health care services and...
Hypertension is a chronic disease that is serious and highly prevalent, especially given aging populations worldwide. More than 1 billion people worldwide have been estimated to have hypertension [1, 2]. In Taiwan, hypertension has a prevalence of 24.1% [3]. Elevated blood pressure is a risk factor...