
We examined the independent and joint associations of five key social exposome components, including financial strain, neighborhood disorder, perceived discrimination, social strain, and traumatic life events, with cognitive function levels and decline. Data were from adults aged > 50 in the US Health...

This study aimed to investigate the association between MMP-2 rs243865 and TIMP-2 rs8179090 gene polymorphisms and skin barrier function, as well as inflammatory cytokine levels, in acne patients, to explore potential genetic mechanisms underlying acne pathogenesis. A total of 200 acne patients and 100...

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a lifelong endocrine-metabolic condition with prominent dermatologic manifestations such as hirsutism, acne/seborrhea, and female pattern hair loss (FPHL), which are frequently the initial complaint for seeking medical attention. This review explores the pathogenesis...

Sphingolipids, a class of lipids containing amino alcohol backbones, are ubiquitous in mammalian cells. Increasing evidence indicates that dysregulation of bioactive sphingolipid signaling not only contributes to the development of metabolic diseases but also mediates their pathological sequelae [1]....

Acne vulgaris is a common skin condition characterized by excessive sebum production, inflammation, and compromised skin barrier function. Effective treatments should target both lesion reduction and skin hydration while maintaining tolerability.Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and...