GDM increases risks of adverse maternal and foetal outcomes. Metabolic disorders and abnormal inflammation response are linked to GDM....
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a public health burden of the 21st century. The prevalence of DM is about 21.4% in India, with 90% of individuals with diabetes mellitus having type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) [1]. Out of the myriad of end-organ complications, one of them is cardiac autonomic neuropathy (CAN)....
Diabetes is a metabolic disease marked by challenges in regulating blood sugar levels due to insufficient insulin production, insulin resistance, or both. It poses a significant public health issue, with projections indicating that nearly 1 in 10 adults globally will be affected by 2035 [1, 2]. Uncontrolled...
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is associated with chronic and low-grade inflammation characterized by elevated levels of inflammatory mediators and constitutively activated immune cells. In response to various extrinsic and intrinsic factors, such as a sedentary lifestyle, obesity, hyperglycaemia, oxidative and...
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by decreased insulin sensitivity. Insulin normally regulates blood glucose levels within the physiological range by facilitating glucose uptake and suppressing glucose production and release by the liver. Pancreatic β cells in T2D...