
Kidney transplantation is the treatment of choice for end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) in children, due to lower mortality rates and fewer cognitive and learning impairments when compared to long-term kidney replacement therapy [1]. Kidney transplantation in pediatric patients also has the benefit of...

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease is a common infection following solid organ transplantation, posing significant challenges in clinical management due to its association with both morbidity and, in some cases, mortality. Beyond its immediate effects, CMV contributes to a range of short-term and long-term...

Severe aplastic anemia (SAA) is an uncommon and life-threatening disease, marked by bone marrow failure and pancytopenia [1]. Immunosuppressive therapy (IST) and matched sibling donor hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (MSD-HSCT) are the preferred recommended treatments [2]. However, IST is ineffective...

PFIC3 is a rare recessive liver disorder that falls within the category of Familial Intrahepatic Cholestasis (PFIC). PFIC is a spectrum of inherited disorders of intrahepatic cholestasis, arising from various genetic mutations. The global incidence of PFIC is estimated to be between 1 in 100,000 and...