Metabolic disorders in women of childbearing age (WCBA) affect the health of this population and are closely related to fertility and offspring health [1, 2, 3, 4–5]. WCBA are a critical group for reproductive health [6], but research specifically targeting WCBA is lacking. Therefore, targeted...
Malignant hyperthermia (MH) is a rare but fatal pharmacogenetic disorder primarily caused by pathogenic variants in the RYR1 gene, which disrupts calcium release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum [1]. Exposure to triggering agents (volatile anesthetics and succinylcholine) induces a hypermetabolic crisis...
Preoperative hospitalization can be a daunting an intimidating experience for pediatric patients, often accompanied by significant fear [1, 2]. This fear can negatively affect cooperation, post-surgical recovery, and the overall healthcare experience. In children, fear of medical settings is heightened...
Breastfeeding is one of the most significant life-saving actions for young children, as it is the child’s primary immunization [1]. Breast milk comprises antibodies that protect against common childhood illnesses and provides all, half or more, and up to one-third of the child’s nutritional...
Oxygen saturation measurement by pulse oximeter (spO) is a non invasive, indirect method to estimate the level of oxygenated hemoglobin (Hb). Pulse oximetry has become a common practice in many clinical contexts, including the Intensive Care setting, given the good correlation with the arterial partial...