Comparison of the prevalence of osteoporosis in people with spinal cord injury according to bone mineral density reference values for the diagnosis of osteoporosis: a retrospective, cross-sectional study

  • Published on 02/09/2024
  •  Reading time: 4 min.

Lim Jisun 1, Kim Onyoo 2

1 https://ror.org/04yt6jn66 Department of Clinical Research on Rehabilitation National Rehabilitation Center 58, Samgaksan-ro, Gangbuk-gu 01022 Seoul Republic of Korea
2 https://ror.org/04yt6jn66 Department of Rehabilitation Medicine National Rehabilitation Center 58, Samgaksan-ro, Gangbuk-gu 01022 Seoul Republic of Korea

Abstract

Background Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a complex cause of rapid low bone mass that easily predisposes the affected individuals to osteoporosis-induced fractures. Several studies have investigated osteoporosis pathophysiology in SCI; however, those associated with its diagnosis in SCI are limited. Additionally, errors in osteoporosis diagnosis and its prevalence vary based on the bone mineral density (BMD) reference values (BMDRV), and no studies have reported BMDRV...

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